In design, what does the term "ergonomics" refer to?

The term "ergonomics" refers specifically to the study of how people interact with their environment to ensure comfort and efficiency. This field focuses on optimizing designs to fit the needs, abilities, and limitations of users. Ergonomics is essential in various design disciplines, including interior design, product design, and workplace design, as it helps create solutions that enhance user experience, improve productivity, and reduce the risk of injury.

For instance, when designing a workspace, ergonomics takes into account how furniture and tools can be positioned to promote good posture and ease of movement for users. This attention to human-centered design principles ultimately leads to spaces and products that better serve the people who use them. The other options, while related to aspects of design or considerations therein, do not accurately capture the essence of ergonomics.